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Title:
The science of intimate relationships / Garth Fletcher, Jeffry A. Simpson, Lorne Campbell, and Nickola C. Overall.
Author:
Fletcher, Garth J. O.
Publication Information:
Chichester, West Sussex ; Malden, MA : Wiley-Blackwell, 2013.
Call Number:
BF575.I5 F543 2013
Abstract:
"The Science of Intimate Relationships represents the first interdisciplinary approach to the latest scientific findings relating to human sexual relationships.-Offers an unusual degree of integration across topics, which include intimate relationships in terms of both mind and body; bonding from infancy to adulthood; selecting mates; love; communication and interaction; sex; passion; relationship dissolution; and more -Summarizes the links among human nature, culture, and intimate relationships -Presents and integrates the latest findings in the fields of social psychology, evolutionary psychology, human sexuality, neuroscience and biology, developmental psychology, anthropology, and clinical psychology.-Authored by four leading experts in the field -Instructor materials will be available upon publication"-- Provided by publisher.
ISBN:
9781405179195
Physical Description:
xvii, 396 pages : illustrations ; 26 cm
General Note:
Machine generated contents note: 1. The Science of Intimate Relationships: Introduction 2. Intimate relationships in Context: Key Theories, Concepts, and Human Nature 3. The Intimate Relationship Mind 4. The Intimate Relationship Body 5. Born to Bond: From Infancy to Adulthood 6. Selecting Mates 7. Love, Sweet Love 8. Reading Minds, Partners, and Relationships 9. Communication and Interaction 10. Sex and Passion 11. Relationship Violence 12. Relationship Dissolution 13. Assembling the Relationship Jigsaw.
Contents:
Machine generated contents note: pt. One Introduction -- 1. The Science of Intimate Relationships -- 2. Intimate Relationships in Context: Key Theories, Concepts, and Human Nature -- pt. Two The Relationship Animal -- 3. The Intimate Relationship Mind -- 4. The Intimate Relationship Body -- pt. Three Beginning Relationships: Attachment and Mate Selection -- 5. Born to Bond: from Infancy to Adulthood -- 6. Selecting Mates -- pt. Four Maintaining Relationships: the Psychology of Intimacy -- 7. Love, Sweet Love -- 8. Reading Minds, Partners, and Relationships -- 9.Communication and Interaction -- 10. Sex and Passion -- 11. Relationship Violence -- pt. Five Ending Relationships: the Causes and Consequences of Relationship Dissolution -- 12. Relationship Dissolution -- pt. Six Conclusion -- 13. Assembling the Relationship Jigsaw -- pt. One Introduction -- 1. The Science of Intimate Relationships -- The Science of Intimate Relationships: a Brief History and Analysis -- Domains of study -- An example -- Interdisciplinary links -- The relation between mind and body -- Common sense and pop psychology -- Research methods -- Contents of the book -- Summary and Conclusions -- 2. Intimate Relationships in Context: Key Theories, Concepts, and Human Nature -- Social Psychology -- A brief history -- Interdependence theory -- Evolutionary Psychology -- Darwin -- Darwinian evolutionary theory -- Selection for survival -- Sexual selection -- Parental investment theory -- Key features of evolutionary psychology -- Human Nature and Genes -- What is Human Nature? -- Life History Theory -- Goals of life history theory -- Life history mysteries and the critical role of tradeoffs -- The Strange Nature of Human Development -- Offloading the heavy lifting: the role of alloparents -- Inclusive fitness -- Of human bondage -- Humans are cultural animals -- Summary and Conclusions -- pt. Two The Relationship Animal -- 3. The Intimate Relationship Mind -- Relationship Goals -- Lay Relationship Theories -- General social theories -- A case study: attribution theory -- Self-esteem -- General relationship theories -- Local relationship theories -- Self theories -- Relationship evaluations -- The Functions of Lay Relationship Theories: Back to the Goals -- On-line Cognitive Processing: Unconscious and Automatic versus Conscious and Controlled -- When do people think consciously about relationships? -- Evidence for this distinction -- Role of stored relationship theories -- Self-regulation -- Interlude and a Caveat -- Emotions in Relationships -- Functions of emotions -- Lay emotion theories and scripts -- Basic emotions -- Do emotions get in the way of rational thought? -- The Distal Origins of the Intimate Relationship Mind: Evolution and Culture -- Summary and Conclusions -- 4. The Intimate Relationship Body -- Why Sexual Reproduction? -- Human Genitalia and their Origins -- The human body and behavior are windows into our mating past -- Orgasms, Nipples, Adaptations, and By-products -- Hormones, Sex, and Relationships -- Sex hormones -- Cuddle hormones -- Fight or flight hormones -- The Relationship Brain -- Social cognition and the brain -- The prefrontal cortex (PFC) -- Emotions and cognitions work together -- Controlled versus automatic processing -- Bonding and love -- The cuddle hormones as neurotransmitters -- The dopamine system -- Summary -- Health and Intimate Relationships -- Intimate relationships, social support, stress, and health -- Summary and Conclusions -- pt. Three Beginning Relationships: Attachment and Mate Selection -- 5. Born to Bond: from Infancy to Adulthood -- Attachment Theory -- Brief historical overview -- Normative features of attachment -- Mother-infant synchrony -- Keeping close -- Four phases of development -- Individual differences in attachment -- Attachment in Adolescence and Adulthood -- Normative processes and outcomes in adulthood -- Individual differences and outcomes in adulthood -- Life History Models of Social Development -- The development of individual differences in attachment and mating strategies -- Variations on a theme -- Controversies -- Summary and Conclusions -- 6. Selecting Mates -- Searching for a Mate: What do People Want? -- The Nature of Mating Standards -- Personality traits, status, and resources -- Physical attractiveness -- Summary -- The Origins of Mating Standards -- Good investment -- Good genes -- Within-gender Differences in Mating Standards -- Sociosexuality and mating strategies -- The menstrual cycle and mate preferences -- Gender Differences, Mating Strategies, and Short-term versus Long-term Liaisons -- Physical attractiveness, age, status, resources, and personality traits -- Sexual variety -- Explaining Gender Differences in Mate Selection Strategies -- Parental investment theory -- Sexual strategies theory -- Social structural model -- Resolution -- Mate Preferences, Self-Presentation, and the Self-Concept -- How the mating game (and the media) shape the self-concept -- Explaining Within-gender Differences in Mating Strategies and Preferences -- Do Mate Preferences Predict Actual Mate Choices? -- Summary and Conclusions -- pt. Four Maintaining Relationships: the Psychology of Intimacy -- 7. Love, Sweet Love -- Love as a Commitment Device: Pair Bonding in Humans -- The universality of romantic love -- Biological and behavioral markers of love -- Romantic relationships are good for you (usually) and they promote reproductive success -- Maintaining love in the face of alluring alternatives -- Arranged marriages -- Monogamy and polygyny -- Infidelity and divorce: is love meant to last? -- Summary -- The Nature of Love -- Passionate love -- Self-expansion -- Physical arousal and stress -- The slow slide in passion -- Companionate love -- Links between Passionate and Companionate Love -- Love styles -- Sternberg's triangular model of love -- Nonlove -- Liking -- Infatuation -- Empty love -- Romantic love -- Companionate love -- Fatuous love -- Consummate love -- The Maintenance of Love and Intimacy -- Summary and Conclusions -- 8. Reading Minds, Partners, and Relationships -- Looking through the Eyes of Love: Reality versus Illusion in Intimate Relationships -- Can bias be rational? -- Research case study -- Projection -- Can judgments be biased and accurate at the same time? -- Two kinds of accuracy -- Research case study -- Are people aware of bias and accuracy in their relationship Judgments? -- A puzzle and an explanation -- Causes and Consequences of Accuracy and Bias in Partner and Relationship Judgments -- Links between accuracy and relationship quality -- Relationship stage -- First meetings -- On-going relationships -- Individual differences and context -- Self-esteem and stress -- Security and stress -- Judgment category -- An anomaly and an explanation -- Summary -- Back to Reading Minds -- Methods -- Research findings -- Individual differences in mind-reading -- Summary and Conclusions -- 9.Communication and Interaction -- Couple Communication during Conflict -- What do communication behaviors predict? -- Destructive patterns of communication -- Moving Beyond Conflict -- The links between communication behavior and cognition -- Responding to relationship threats: accommodation and risk regulation -- Regulating risk -- Regulating partners -- Summary -- Good "Negative Behaviors" and Bad "Negative Behaviors" -- When Honest Communication is Healthy and Good Management Fails -- Stress is ... well, stressful -- Why Adopting One Default Strategy is Not a Good Idea -- Providing and Communicating Support -- Relationship satisfaction and support -- What recipients of support do, think, and feel counts -- Can partners be too supportive? -- Conclusions -- Summary and Conclusions -- 10. Sex and Passion -- The Biology of Sex -- Sexual Orientation -- The origins of sexual orientation -- Hormones, brain development, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) -- Genes and homosexuality in men -- Sexual plasticity in women -- Gender Differences in Sex and Sexuality -- Gender differences in sex drive -- Gender differences in desire for multiple sex partners -- Gender differences in negotiating sex in relationships -- Sexual Jealousy -- Sex and Relationship Satisfaction -- Does better sex lead to better relationships? -- Do better relationships lead to better sex? -- Communication may be critical -- Individual Differences in Sociosexuality -- Summary and Conclusions -- 11. Relationship Violence -- Gender Differences in Intimate Violence -- Research using the conflict tactics scale -- The research bombshell -- Is the conflict tactics scale reliable and valid? -- What do the results from the conflict tactics scale really mean? -- Resolving the paradox -- All men are not the same -- Severity and consequences of physical violence -- Summary -- Till Death Do us Part: Homicide in Intimate Relationships -- Explaining Relationship Violence -- An evolutionary approach -- A feminist perspective -- A social psychological approach -- Explaining variability in intimate violence within and between cultures -- Can Relationship Violence be Prevented, and if so, How? -- Summary and Conclusions -- pt. Five Ending Relationships: the Causes and Consequences of Relationship Dissolution -- 12. Relationship Dissolution -- Predicting Relationship Dissolution: What Drives Couples Apart? -- Socio-demographic variables, relationship history, and individual differences -- Are the fates of relationships sealed before they begin? -- Relationship-level factors -- Love and investment -- Satisfaction level -- Quality of alternatives -- Investment size -- The Power and Limitations of Relationship Maintenance Strategies -- Consequences of Relationship Dissolution -- The impact of divorce on children -- Moving on and letting go -- Relationship Therapy -- Traditional behavioral couples therapy -- Cognitive behavioral couples therapy -- Integrative behavioral couples therapy -- Emotion focused couples therapy.

Note continued: Does relationship therapy work? -- Summary and Conclusions -- pt. Six Conclusion -- 13. Assembling the Relationship Jigsaw -- The Power of Culture and Evolution -- Are Humans Just Another Ape? -- Gender Differences -- Within-gender Differences -- The Future of Intimate Relationships -- Science and Intimate Relationships -- Conclusion.
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